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AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D vs Ryzen 9 9900X3D

The AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D and Ryzen 9 9900X3D are high-performance desktop processors released in March 2025. They feature AMD’s Zen 5 architecture and second-generation 3D V-Cache technology. While they share several similarities, they differ in core counts, clock speeds, cache sizes, and thermal design power (TDP), which can influence their performance in various applications.

Comparison

FeatureRyzen 9 9950X3DRyzen 9 9900X3D
ArchitectureZen 5 (Granite Ridge)Zen 5 (Granite Ridge)
Cores / Threads16 / 3212 / 24
Base Clock4.3 GHz4.4 GHz
Boost ClockUp to 5.7 GHzUp to 5.5 GHz
L3 Cache144 MB140 MB
TDP170W120W
SocketAM5AM5
Memory SupportDDR5-5600DDR5-5600
Integrated GraphicsRadeon GraphicsRadeon Graphics
Launch Price (MSRP)$699$599

*OS Support: Windows 11 – 64-bit Edition, Windows 10 – 64-bit Edition, RHEL x86 64-bit, Ubuntu x86 64-bit
*Operating System (OS) support will vary by manufacturer.

Performance Overview

Ryzen 9 9950X3D: With 16 cores and 32 threads, this processor is designed for users requiring top-tier gaming and content creation performance. Its higher boost clock and larger L3 cache contribute to superior multitasking and rendering capabilities.

Ryzen 9 9900X3D: Featuring 12 cores and 24 threads, it offers excellent performance for gaming and general productivity tasks. Its lower TDP makes it more energy-efficient, which can benefit systems with thermal constraints.

A Liquid cooler is recommended for optimal performance, and the Maximum Operating Temperature (Tjmax) is 95°C.

Pricing and Availability

As of May 2025, both processors are available from various retailers and AMD. Prices may vary based on the seller and region. It’s advisable to check with authorized retailers for the most current pricing and availability.

Summary

Choose the Ryzen 9 9950X3D if you:

  • If you engage in heavy multitasking, content creation, or professional workloads that benefit from higher core counts.
  • If you desire the best possible gaming performance with future-proofing in mind.
  • If you are building a high-end system where power consumption is not a primary concern.

Opt for the Ryzen 9 9900X3D if you:

  • Your primary focus is on gaming and general productivity tasks.
  • Want a balance between performance and energy efficiency.
  • If you are building a system with thermal or power constraints.

Both processors offer exceptional performance, and your choice should be guided by your specific use case and system requirements.

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